What is Chain of Custody?
Chain of Custody (CoC) refers to the process of documenting and verifying the sequence of custody and control over materials and products within a supply chain.
In the context of supply chain traceability, CoC is crucial for ensuring transparency from origin through to the final consumer. This involves recording each transfer of material from one handler to another, including harvesting, processing, transportation, and distribution.
For traceability companies, establishing a clear and auditable CoC is essential for certifying the authenticity of products, validating sustainability claims, and complying with legal and regulatory requirements. CoC serves as a backbone for systems aiming to ensure ethical sourcing, prevent counterfeiting, and support responsible environmental and social practices within supply chains.
Related terms
Immutability
Immutability refers to the characteristic of data or records that cannot be altered or deleted after being recorded. This principle is a cornerstone in the realm of digital transactions, underpinning the reliability and security of data management systems.
Timber Traceability
Timber Traceability refers to the ability to track the origin and movement of timber and timber products through all stages of the supply chain, from the forest to the final consumer. This process involves documenting each step of the journey to ensure the legality and sustainability of the timber sourced.
Identities
Identities refer to the unique representation of individuals, organisations, devices, or software within a network or system. Digital identities can include a wide range of information, such as usernames, digital certificates, and cryptographic keys, used to authenticate and authorise entities in digital transactions and interactions.